A type of cancer called cervical cancer starts in the cells of the cervix, which is the part of the uterus (womb) that links to the vagina. One of the most common types of cancer in women affects the reproductive system.
Changes in the cells on the top of the cervix are often the first signs of cervical cancer. The human papillomavirus (HPV), which is spread through physical contact, is often to blame for these changes. But not all HPV infections result in cervical cancer. In fact, the immune system can often get rid of the virus on its own.
Over time, the abnormal cells can turn into cancer if they aren't found and handled. This process usually takes a long time. It can be years between the first changes in cells and the growth of cancer.
Regular tests (Pap smears) and, if needed, early treatment of abnormal cell changes can often keep women from getting cervical cancer. Getting the HPV vaccine can also greatly lower the chance of getting cervical cancer.
Common Signs of Cervical Cancer may include:
Bleeding in the uterus that isn't normal, like bleeding between cycles, after sex, or after menopause.
Having Pain While Sexually Active
A strange vaginal fluid that could be bloody, watery, or smelly Pelvic pain or pain when you go to the bathroom People should get regular check-ups with their doctor and talk about any worries or complaints they may have. This is especially important for people who are sexually active. When it comes to cervical cancer, early detection and treatment can greatly increase the chances of a good result.
